4-я флотилия подводных лодок кригсмарине
4-я флотилия подводных лодок кригсмарине — служившее учебным подразделение военно-морского флота нацистской Германии для притирки команд перед вступлением лодок в боевые флотилии.
История
4-я флотилия была создана в мае 1941 года в польском городе Штеттин (современный Щецин). В это время боевые флотилии перебазировались во французские гавани, а учёба производилась в 4-й, 5-й и 8-й флотилиях. 4-я флотилия в основном готовила экипажи субмарин дальнего действия. Расформирована флотилия была только в конце войны, в мае 1945 года.
Состав
В разные годы обучение в 4-й флотилии проходили 280 подводных лодок, в том числе:
Тип | Количество |
---|---|
VII-C | 16 |
VII-C / 41 | 23 |
IX, IX-C | 45 |
IX-C / 40 | 77 |
IX-D1, IX-D2 | 30 |
X-B | 5 |
XIV | 10 |
XXI | 41 |
XXIII | 35 |
трофейные | 1 (U-A) |
Командиры
Время | Командующий флотилией |
---|---|
май 1941 — август 1941 | капитан-лейтенант Вернер Якобсен; |
июль 1941 | капитан-лейтенант Фриц Фрауэнхайм; |
август 1941 — март 1942 | фрегаттен-капитан Гейнц Фишер; |
Примечания
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_505
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u505.htm
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- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u193.htm
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- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u194.htm
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_510
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_3014
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_187
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_188
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u199.htm
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u171.htm
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u174.htm
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_513
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- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_3002
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_184
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_319
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u320.htm
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u196.htm
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_181
- ↑ https://www.uboat.net/boats/u862.htm
- ↑ https://www.uboat.net/boats/u533.htm
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_528
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_159
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u2343.htm
- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u2346.htm
- ↑ http://www.ubootarchiv.de/ubootwiki/index.php/U_2347
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- ↑ https://uboat.net/boats/u531.htm
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Ссылки
Литература
- Бишоп К. Подводные лодки кригсмарине. 1939—1945. Справочник-определитель флотилий = Kriegsmarine U-boats 1939—1945. — М.: Эксмо, 2007. — 192 с. — (Военная техника III Рейха). — ISBN 978-5-699-22106-6.